Movie Review: A Day at the Races (1937)

A Day at the Races (1937) directed by Sam Wood

In Upstate New York, the Standish Sanitarium (this is the old meaning "sanitarium"--a place where sick people convalesce, not an insane asylum) is failing economically. Judy Standish (Maureen O'Sullivan) is about to default on their debt. Even with the help of Tony (Chico Marx), she can't get enough people to come there--all the town's visitors want to go to the race track and casino nearby. Judy's boyfriend Gil (Allan Jones) is a singer at the casino, earning some money. He has sunk his life savings in a horse that he's sure will win enough to save the sanitarium. If he can keep the sheriff from seizing the horse because of Gil's debts (feeding and housing a horse is not cheap). Tony overhears the wealthy convalescent Mrs. Upjohn (Margaret Dumont) singing the praises of Dr. Hackenbush (Groucho Marx), a Florida doctor who got her into her hypochondriac state. Chico sends an invitation to Hackenbush, who is actually a horse doctor. Hackenbush gladly comes and hopes to cash in with the job and Mrs. Upjohn. Meanwhile, the track owner is scheming to get the sanitarium and turn it into a hotel. Chaos ensues when Hackenbush arrives and has to bluff his way through the sanitarium and the race track.

This movie ticks all the Marx Brothers boxes. It has the ridiculous romantic relationship between Groucho and Margaret Dumont, who are both on top form. It has musical performances by Chico and Harpo. It has gratuitous musical numbers, including an extended Jazz scene with an almost entirely African-American cast. It has a classic comedy routine between Groucho and Chico. It has an absurd pantomime between Chico and Harpo. The movie is delightfully madcap from beginning to end.

Highly recommended--this is a top-tier Marx Brothers film.